inequity, iniquity

The words inequity and iniquity are often confused. Although their spellings are similar, their meanings are different.

On this page

• Definition of the noun “inequity”
• Definition of the noun “iniquity”
• Den of iniquity

Definition of the noun “inequity”

Inequity, spelled with an e, means “unfairness” or “injustice.” It's most often used in sentences relating to social or economic issues.

• In many countries, inequity in health care is linked to factors such as poverty and lack of education.
• There are many inequities between the rich and the poor.

Definition of the noun “iniquity”

Iniquity, spelled with an i means “wickedness” or “sin.” It's often used in religious or biblical contexts.

• The Bible often uses the words sin and iniquity synonymously.

It can also refer to something that is extremely wrongful or immoral.

• The play explores the iniquities of colonialism.

Den of iniquity

The expression den of iniquity refers to a place where immoral or illegal activities take place.

• The nightclub soon became a den of iniquity and was shut down.

It’s often used humorously.

• My mom calls my residence a “den of iniquity” because it’s known as a party residence.