may be, maybe

(A similar topic is discussed in French in the article peut-être/peut être.)

The word maybe and the phrase may be sound alike, but they have different meanings and functions.

Two words

May be is a verb phrase made up of the auxiliary verb may and the linking verb be:

• My in-laws may be visiting us next week.

One word

Maybe functions as an adverb and means perhaps:

• Maybe the storm will pass quickly.

Note: Maybe can also be used as a noun:

• When I asked to use the car, I was hoping for a yes, but I got a maybe instead.

Tip

To decide whether you should use the one-word or the two-word spelling, try the following substitutions.

• If you can substitute might be, then write may be (two words):
  • I may be (= might be) going to Vancouver Island in July.
• If you can substitute perhaps, then write maybe (one word):
  • Maybe (= Perhaps) we’ll tour Vancouver Island.